### 날짜 : 2024-03-20 21:59 ### 주제 : Economics #economics #공부 ---- ### Introduction to Economics 1. **What is Economics?** - [[1.1 Definition and Scope]] - [[1.2 Scarcity, Choice, and Opportunity Cost]] - [[1.3 The Economic Way of Thinking]] - [[1.4 The History of Economic Thought]] 2. **Economic Systems and Decision Making** - [[2.1 Types of Economic Systems - Capitalism, Socialism, Mixed Economies]] - [[2.2 Role of Government in Economic Decision-Making]] - [[2.3 Market vs. Command Economies - Pros and Cons]] - [[2.4 Emerging Economic Models - Gig Economy, Digital Currencies, Decentralization]] ### Microeconomics - **Microeconomics** focuses on the actions of individuals and industries, like the dynamics between buyers and sellers, borrowers and lenders. It studies various aspects of economic behavior, detailing the ways in which individuals (or companies) reach decisions about what to sell, what to buy, how much to work, and how much to save. 1. **Demand and Supply** - [[3.1 Market Demand, Supply, and Equilibrium]] - [[3.2 Shifts in Demand and Supply Curves]] - [[3.3 Price Elasticity of Demand and Supply]] 2. **Consumer Behavior** - [[4.1 Utility and Utility Maximization]] - [[4.2 Indifference Curves and Budget Constraints]] - [[4.3 Consumer Choice and Demand]] - [[4.4 Behavioral Economics Insights into Consumer Behavior]] 3. **Production and Costs** - [[5.1 The Production Process - Short Run and Long Run]] - [[5.2 Cost Curves and Their Shapes]] - [[5.3 Economies and Diseconomies of Scale]] 4. **Market Structures** - [[6.1 Characteristics of Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition]] - [[6.2 Oligopoly and Game Theory]] - [[6.3 Digital Markets and Platform Economics]] 5. **Factor Markets** - [[7.1 Labor Markets - Demand and Supply of Labor]] - [[7.2 Capital Markets and Investment Decisions]] - [[7.3 Income Distribution and Factor Pricing]] ### Macroeconomics - **Macroeconomics**, on the other hand, deals with the economy as a whole. It studies aggregate indicators such as GDP, unemployment rates, and price indices to understand how the entire economy functions. Macroeconomics addresses issues like the effects of national fiscal and monetary policies on economic growth, inflation, and unemployment. 1. **National Income Accounting** - [[8.1 Measuring GDP and National Income]] - [[8.2 Economic Growth and Development Indicators]] - [[8.3 Real vs. Nominal GDP]] 2. **Money and Banking** - [[9.1 Functions of Money]] - [[9.2 How Banks Create Money]] - [[9.3 Central Banking and Monetary Policy]] - [[9.4 Financial Technology and Innovations - Blockchain, Cryptocurrencies]] 3. **Monetary Policy and Fiscal Policy** - [[10.1 Tools of Monetary Policy]] - [[10.2 Fiscal Policy - Government Spending and Taxes]] - [[10.3 The Impacts of Policies on Inflation and Unemployment]] 4. **International Economics** - [[11.1 Principles of Trade and Comparative Advantage]] - [[11.2 Exchange Rates and Their Determination]] - [[11.3 Balance of Payments and Trade Policies]] - [[11.4 Globalization's Effects on Macroeconomics]] 5. **Economic Development** - [[12.1 Characteristics of Developing Economies]] - [[12.2 Strategies for Economic Development]] - [[12.3 Challenges to Economic Growth]] ### Specialized Fields of Economics 13. **Environmental Economics** - [[13.1 Externalities and Market Failure]] - [[13.2 Environmental Policies and Regulations]] - [[13.3 Sustainable Development and Green Economics]] 14. **Labor Economics** - [[14.1 Labor Supply and Demand]] - [[14.2 Wage Determination and Labor Market Equilibriums]] - [[14.3 The Economics of Work and Leisure]] 15. **Public Economics** - 15.1 Government Expenditures and Taxation - 15.2 Public Goods and Externalities - 15.3 Government Failure and Public Choice Theory 16. **Behavioral Economics** - 16.1 Psychological Factors in Economic Decision Making - 16.2 Anomalies and Market Outcomes - 16.3 Applications of Behavioral Economics 17. **Technology and Economics** - 17.1 Impact of AI, Robotics, on Economic Principles - 17.2 Digital Transformation and its Economic Implications 18. **Health Economics** - 18.1 Healthcare Systems Analysis - 18.2 Economic Impacts of Public Health Issues - 18.3 Health as a Human Capital ### Applying Economic Theory 19. **Case Studies in Economics** - 19.1 Analyzing Economic Issues with Case Studies - 19.2 Policy Analysis and Evaluation - 19.3 Utilizing Economic Theories in Addressing Modern-day Challenges: Climate Change, Income Inequality, Global Pandemics - 19.4 Current Economic Issues and Debates