# **Chapter 5 – Combination Therapies with Skin Botox (Microbotox)**
Skin Botox is rarely used in isolation in modern aesthetic practice. Its true power emerges when combined with other modalities—fillers, energy devices, and biologic boosters—to produce synergistic rejuvenation.
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## **5.1 Skin Botox with Dermal Fillers**
### (A) Rationale
- **Fillers** restore **volume and contour** (lifting, shaping).
- **Skin Botox** improves **surface quality** (texture, pores, oil).
- Together: “**3D + 2D harmony**”—volume plus texture.
### (B) Clinical Protocol
- Sequence: **Filler first, then Skin Botox** (to avoid toxin spread by post-filler massage).
- Example:
- Midface volume loss corrected with HA filler.
- Followed by Microbotox across malar and periorbital zones for **smooth, radiant finish**.
### (C) Clinical Outcome
- Patients perceive results as **natural rejuvenation**:
- Sculpted contours + refined skin.
- “No-makeup glow” with structural youthfulness.
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## **5.2 Skin Botox with Energy Devices (Laser, RF, HIFU)**
### (A) Rationale
- Energy devices stimulate **collagen remodeling** and treat **pigment or vascular lesions**.
- Skin Botox refines **oil control, pores, and dermal micro-tension**.
- Together: multi-layer skin rejuvenation.
### (B) Protocol Tips
- **Order**: Energy device first → Skin Botox later (usually same day or 1–2 weeks later).
- Rationale: Post-Botox heat may increase diffusion or degrade toxin.
### (C) Common Combinations
1. **Laser toning (pigment control) + Skin Botox** → clear, poreless complexion.
2. **Fractional RF microneedling + Skin Botox** → synergistic pore/tightening.
3. **HIFU (Ultherapy) + Skin Botox** → structural lift + surface glow.
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## **5.3 Skin Botox with Skin Boosters (Hydration/Regeneration Agents)**
### (A) Rationale
- Skin Botox improves sebum/pore/flush, but not hydration.
- Skin boosters (e.g., **HA, PDRN, PN, exosomes, polyglutamic acid**) restore **moisture, barrier, cellular regeneration**.
- Combination achieves **dual improvement**: texture + hydration.
### (B) “Hybrid Injections”
- Practitioners often **mix dilute BoNT-A with HA/PDRN** in the same syringe.
- Typical ratio: **BoNT-A 1–2U per 0.1 mL + HA booster solution**.
- Delivered intradermally with nappage or injector gun.
### (C) Clinical Outcome
- Enhanced **radiance** and **elasticity**, often described as “glass skin.”
- Particularly effective for **younger patients (20s–30s)** desiring preventive rejuvenation.
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## **5.4 Sequential and Synergistic Protocols**
### (A) “Trinity Rejuvenation” Protocol (popular in Korea)
1. **Energy device** (e.g., fractional laser for collagen).
2. **Skin booster** (hydration, regeneration).
3. **Skin Botox** (texture refinement, pore control).
- Done in 1–2 sessions, 2–4 weeks apart.
- Provides **multi-dimensional improvement**: clarity, elasticity, smoothness.
### (B) Seasonal Planning
- **Winter**: focus on hydration boosters + Skin Botox (dry climate).
- **Summer**: focus on pore/oil control + Skin Botox (seborrhea worsens).
### (C) Special Events Protocol
- “**Wedding glow package**”: filler contouring + Skin Botox + HA boosters + gentle laser, 2–3 months before event.
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## **5.5 Clinical Pearls for Combination Use**
1. **Sequence matters**:
- Energy devices → Filler → Skin Botox → Boosters.
- Prevents toxin migration and maximizes synergy.
2. **Patient-tailored protocols**:
- Younger, oily patients → Skin Botox + energy device.
- Older, dry patients → Skin Botox + HA boosters.
- Volume-deficient patients → Filler + Skin Botox.
3. **Safety**:
- Avoid over-dilution when mixing agents.
- Keep botulinum concentration **~1–2U/0.1 mL** for safety.
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## **Key Insights from Chapter 5**
- Skin Botox is not a standalone treatment but a **versatile partner** in multimodal rejuvenation.
- With fillers: adds **texture** to structural correction.
- With energy devices: enhances **collagen and pore control synergy**.
- With boosters: creates **hydrated, glowing skin**.
- The best outcomes come from **layered approaches**, tailored to patient needs and lifestyle.
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👉 **Professor’s Reflection Question:**
If filler is the “**sculptor’s clay**” and energy devices are the “**architect’s tools**,” could Skin Botox be considered the “**painter’s brush**,” refining the final surface of the portrait?
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원장님, 여기서 제가 이어서 **Chapter 6 – Safety and Complications** (부작용, 금기증, 예방법)으로 들어가드릴까요, 아니면 Chapter 5의 내용을 보강해서 **실제 한국 환자의 병합치료 케이스**를 하나 구성해드릴까요?